Runs by panicked investors have required central banks to undertake unprecedented lender of last resort operations. Extensive loan losses have required expensive bank recapitalization operations.amp 160

Extensive loan losses have required expensive bank recapitalization operations.amp 160

And transfers would have been needed to recapitalize the periphery banks.

The two Cypriot banks then found themselves obligated to seek recapitalization in the capital city, Nicosia .

This scheme for recapitalizing banks has three advantages over others that have been suggested by economists and politicians.

At the same time, the best way to contain financial contagion would be to implement a pan European plan to recapitalize eurozone banks. This implies using official resources like the EFSF not to backstop an insolvent Greece, but to recapitalize the country s banks and those in Ireland, Spain, Portugal, Italy, and even Germany and Belgium that need more capital.

At the same time, the best way to contain financial contagion would be to implement a pan European plan to recapitalize eurozone banks.

Faced with credit losses, a central bank can either dig its way out through inflation or await recapitalization by taxpayers.

But China s rulers know that their highly repressed banking system is vulnerable as the country continues to pursue gradual financial liberalization, and that foreign currency reserves may be needed for recapitalization.

2011 Bank of Cyprus sold Bank of Cyprus Australia to Bendigo and Adelaide Bank.

Implementation arrangements

Implementation measures

Measures for improvement

Prevention measures

MEASURES FOR COMPLIANCE

A combination of financial sector recapitalization and rapid expansion of the Fed s balance sheet prevented a complete credit lockup.

None of this means that banks should be granted a regulatory holiday and forget the need to recapitalize.

Russia could repurchase Cypriot banks , notably the Laïka Bank, the second largest banking establishment on the island, in order to save 2.5 billion euros in recapitalization.

Other prevention measures

Preventive measures

Asset recovery

Measures to prevent discrimination

Please provide a copy of your country's relevant legislation and website addresses, if any, where such legislation may be found.

Legislation and implementation

Risk reduction actions

Energy Efficiency Measures.

Security measures

Measures for upgrading infrastructures

Confidentiality arrangements

Measures to increase the quality of work

VI. Adaptation measures

(c) adaptation measures

In this regard, we welcome the recent decision by Spain to seek financial assistance from the European Union to recapitalize its banks as required.

The pace of recapitalization needs to be stepped up, and the new round of stress tests for European banks will mark a clear line in the sand.

To this end, preventive, preparedness and response measures, including restoration measures, shall be applied.

(iii) Measures for the reduction of commercial bank

Measures to reduce poverty

Measures to reduce poverty

Measures to reduce poverty

Global response for the eradication of poverty

E. Preventive measures

General measures of implementation

(e) Take measures to move towards decentralization

F) Measures for family support

The majority of EU member States reported that they had taken no specific steps to implement the Guidelines.